Pishey Thompson: Difference between revisions

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| caption                  = Pishey Thompson in 1859
| caption                  = Pishey Thompson in 1859
| birth_name                =  
| birth_name                =  
| birth_date                = {{BirthDeathAge|B|1785|6|18|1862|||yes}} <!-- {{Birth date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
| birth_date                = {{BirthDeathAge|B|1785|6|18|1862|9|25|yes}} <!-- {{Birth date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
| birth_place              = Freiston, near Boston, Lincolnshire
| birth_place              = [[Wikipedia:Freiston|Freiston]]
| disappeared_date          = <!-- {{Disappeared date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (disappeared date then birth date) -->
| disappeared_date          = <!-- {{Disappeared date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (disappeared date then birth date) -->
| disappeared_place        =  
| disappeared_place        =  
| disappeared_status        =  
| disappeared_status        =  
| death_date                = {{BirthDeathAge||1785|6|18|1862|||yes}} <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) -->
| death_date                = {{BirthDeathAge||1785|6|18|1862|9|25|yes}} <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) -->
| death_place              = London
| death_place              = London
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| ethnicity                = <!-- Ethnicity should be supported with a citation from a reliable source -->
| ethnicity                = <!-- Ethnicity should be supported with a citation from a reliable source -->
| citizenship              =  
| citizenship              =  
| education                =  
| education                = [[Boston Grammar School]] (c1791-c1792)
| alma_mater                =  
| alma_mater                =  
| occupation                = Historian, Bank Clerk, Schoolmaster, Bookseller, Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, advisor to the United States government
| occupation                = Historian, Bank Clerk, Schoolmaster, Bookseller, Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, advisor to the United States government
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| criminal_status          =  
| criminal_status          =  
| spouse                    =  
| spouse                    = [[Wikipedia:Jane Tonge Thompson|Jane Tonge]]
| partner                  =  
| partner                  =  
| children                  =  
| children                  =  
| parents                  =  
| parents                  = John Thompson, Mary Evison
| relatives                = Frank Harrison Hill (grandson)
| relatives                = [[Frank Harrison Hill]] (grandson)
| callsign                  =  
| callsign                  =  
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'''Pishey Thompson''' (1785&ndash;1862) was at various times a teacher, a bank employee, a political advisor, and an antiquary.
'''Pishey Thompson''' (1785&ndash;1862) was at various times a teacher, a bank employee, a political advisor, and an antiquary. He was briefly educated at [[Boston Grammar School]] (c1791-c1792).


Thompson was born in Freiston, near Boston, on the 18th June 1785. Orphaned at the age of seven, he was brought up by his grandparents and became a schoolmaster in Freiston in 1801. He worked in Sheath's Bank until it closed in 1814, and then went to Garfits Bank as their First Clerk; he remained in employment there until he emigrated to the United States in 1819. He had an interesting career in Washington, D.C., including terms as Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution and as an adviser to the United States government. Initially he prospered in America, but his business eventually failed, and he returned to England penniless in 1841. He first published a history of Boston in 1820. This was later enlarged and revised to form the famous ''[[The History and Antiquities of Boston‎]]'' which was first published on the 23rd October 1856. He died in London, England, in 1862.
Thompson was born in [[Wikipedia:Freiston|Freiston]], near Boston, on the 18th June 1785, the only son of John Thompson, a grazier, and his wife Mary Evison. Pishey's mother died in 1789 shortly after the birth of her third daughter and his father died three years later, leaving Pishey an orphan at the age of seven.
 
Pishey commenced his education at the age of six at Boston Grammar School. Following the death of his father he was brought up by his grandparents and was sent to school at [[Wikipedia:Wragby|Wragby]] for four years after which he was transferred for two years to a school at Freiston and finally to a school in [[Wikipedia:Skirbeck|Skirbeck]].
 
In 1801, at the age of sixteen he returned as an assistant teacher to the school at Freiston run by Mr Adams. In June 1804 he became a clerk at Sheath's Bank where he remained until it closed in 1814.
 
In 1807 Pishey married [[Wikipedia:Jane Tonge Thompson|Jane Tonge]] and they set up home with her sister and brother-in-law, Mr and Mrs Charles Wright. A year later the Thompsons opened a bookshop and lived on the premises. The business was not a success and two years later it closed. Fortunately Pishey was still employed by the bank. When the bank failed Pishey moved to Garfits Bank as their First Clerk; he remained in employment there until he emigrated to America.
 
In August 1818 Jane became sailed for America to visit relations and on 11 October 1819 Pishey joined her. He immediately applied for American citizenship which was granted on 27 December 1819. Before leaving Boston he had arranged for his "Collections for a Topographical and Historical Account of Boston, and the Hundred of Skirbeck" to be published.
 
Pishey Thompson kept a store and bookshop in [[Wikipedia:Pennsylvania Avenue|Pennsylvania Avenue]], Washington, DC but this business failed in 1833. He became an accountant to the [[Wikipedia:United States Senate|United States Senate]] and in 1836 he became cashier with the Patriotic Bank of Washington.
 
Despite his successes by 1841 after a period of ill health Thompson became bankrupt and returned to England to live again with the Wrights. He was unable to find work and in 1843 he opened a bookshop in Boston with the help of a loan from his brother-in-law. The bookshop closed after only five weeks.
 
Later in 1843 an offer of employment from a Dr Bartlett of New York decided Pishey and his wife to return to America. Although Dr Bartlett's offer fell through he was successful in finding employment as a reporter for the United States Senate and in the following year he was writing regularly for the [[Wikipedia:National Intelligencer|National Intelligencer]].
 
In 1845 Pishey Thompson was appointed European correspondent for the National Intelligencer and he and his wife left America for the last time. They settled in [[Wikipedia:Stoke Newington|Stoke Newington]] and remained there for the rest of their lives. On 23rd October 1856 he published an enlarged and revised edition of his history of Boston: [[The History and Antiquities of Boston]].
 
Jane died in 1851 and Pishey on 25 September 1862.


== Bibliography ==
== Bibliography ==
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*"The History and Antiquities of Boston" - Reprinted in 1997 by Heritage Lincolnshire - ISBN 0948639202
*"The History and Antiquities of Boston" - Reprinted in 1997 by Heritage Lincolnshire - ISBN 0948639202
*"Collections for a Topographical and Historical Account of Boston, and the Hundred of Skirbeck" - Reprinted in 2012 by Lightning Source UK Ltd - ISBN 1130940969
*"Collections for a Topographical and Historical Account of Boston, and the Hundred of Skirbeck" - Reprinted in 2012 by Lightning Source UK Ltd - ISBN 1130940969
== External links ==
* [[Wikipedia:Pishey Thompson|Pishey Thompson]] - Wikipedia


== See Also ==
== See Also ==
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*[[:Beast Mart]]
*[[:Beast Mart]]
*[[:The History and Antiquities of Boston]]
*[[:The History and Antiquities of Boston]]
[[Category:Students]]
[[Category:Notable Students]]
[[Category:18th Century]]

Revision as of 12:39, 22 May 2020

Pishey Thompson
Pishey Thompson
Pishey Thompson in 1859
Born 18 June 1785(1785-06-18)
Freiston
Died 25 September 1862(1862-09-25) (aged 77)
London
Education Boston Grammar School (c1791-c1792)
Occupation Historian, Bank Clerk, Schoolmaster, Bookseller, Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, advisor to the United States government
Employer Sheath's Bank, Garfit and Claypon
Known for The History and Antiquities of Boston
Spouse Jane Tonge
Parents John Thompson, Mary Evison
Relatives Frank Harrison Hill (grandson)

Pishey Thompson (1785–1862) was at various times a teacher, a bank employee, a political advisor, and an antiquary. He was briefly educated at Boston Grammar School (c1791-c1792).

Thompson was born in Freiston, near Boston, on the 18th June 1785, the only son of John Thompson, a grazier, and his wife Mary Evison. Pishey's mother died in 1789 shortly after the birth of her third daughter and his father died three years later, leaving Pishey an orphan at the age of seven.

Pishey commenced his education at the age of six at Boston Grammar School. Following the death of his father he was brought up by his grandparents and was sent to school at Wragby for four years after which he was transferred for two years to a school at Freiston and finally to a school in Skirbeck.

In 1801, at the age of sixteen he returned as an assistant teacher to the school at Freiston run by Mr Adams. In June 1804 he became a clerk at Sheath's Bank where he remained until it closed in 1814.

In 1807 Pishey married Jane Tonge and they set up home with her sister and brother-in-law, Mr and Mrs Charles Wright. A year later the Thompsons opened a bookshop and lived on the premises. The business was not a success and two years later it closed. Fortunately Pishey was still employed by the bank. When the bank failed Pishey moved to Garfits Bank as their First Clerk; he remained in employment there until he emigrated to America.

In August 1818 Jane became sailed for America to visit relations and on 11 October 1819 Pishey joined her. He immediately applied for American citizenship which was granted on 27 December 1819. Before leaving Boston he had arranged for his "Collections for a Topographical and Historical Account of Boston, and the Hundred of Skirbeck" to be published.

Pishey Thompson kept a store and bookshop in Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington, DC but this business failed in 1833. He became an accountant to the United States Senate and in 1836 he became cashier with the Patriotic Bank of Washington.

Despite his successes by 1841 after a period of ill health Thompson became bankrupt and returned to England to live again with the Wrights. He was unable to find work and in 1843 he opened a bookshop in Boston with the help of a loan from his brother-in-law. The bookshop closed after only five weeks.

Later in 1843 an offer of employment from a Dr Bartlett of New York decided Pishey and his wife to return to America. Although Dr Bartlett's offer fell through he was successful in finding employment as a reporter for the United States Senate and in the following year he was writing regularly for the National Intelligencer.

In 1845 Pishey Thompson was appointed European correspondent for the National Intelligencer and he and his wife left America for the last time. They settled in Stoke Newington and remained there for the rest of their lives. On 23rd October 1856 he published an enlarged and revised edition of his history of Boston: The History and Antiquities of Boston‎.

Jane died in 1851 and Pishey on 25 September 1862.

Bibliography

  • "Pishey Thompson's Boston Diary, 18th October 1842-6th April 1844" - Reprinted in 1994 by Richard Kay - ISBN 0902662112
  • "The History and Antiquities of Boston" - Reprinted in 1997 by Heritage Lincolnshire - ISBN 0948639202
  • "Collections for a Topographical and Historical Account of Boston, and the Hundred of Skirbeck" - Reprinted in 2012 by Lightning Source UK Ltd - ISBN 1130940969

External links

See Also